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William Palmer (theologian and ecumenist)
William Palmer (1811–1879) was an English theologian and antiquarian, an Anglican priest and a fellow of Magdalen College, Oxford who examined the practicability of intercommunion between the Anglican and Orthodox churches. He later became a Roman Catholic.〔()〕
==Life==
The eldest son of William Jocelyn Palmer (rector of Mixbury in Oxfordshire) and Dorothea Richardson (daughter of the Revd William Roundell of Gledstone Hall, Yorkshire), he was born on 12 July 1811. Edwin Palmer and Roundell Palmer, 1st Earl of Selborne, were his brothers. He was educated at Rugby School and Magdalen College, Oxford, where he matriculated on 27 July 1826, and was elected to a demyship. In 1830 he obtained the chancellor's prize with a Latin poem, ''"Tyrus"'', and a first-class in the classical schools. In 1831 he graduated BA and in 1832 was ordained as a deacon and received a Magdalen fellowship. In 1833 he proceeded MA and gained the chancellor's prize with a Latin ''Oratio de Comœdia Atticorum'' which was printed the same year. During the next three years he was a tutor at the University of Durham, from 1837 to 1839 an examiner in the classical schools at Oxford and from 1838 to 1843 a tutor at Magdalen College.
With extreme high church views, Palmer anticipated in an unpublished Latin introduction to the Thirty-nine Articles, composed for the use of his pupils in 1839–40, the argument of the celebrated ''Tract XC''. He took, however, little active part in the Tractarian movement, studying various forms of ecclesiastical polity and theological belief.
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